March 31, 2024

Simplifying Ingress Management for Kubernetes: Deploying a Traefik Cluster with Automatic TLS

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By Angita
Improwised Technologies Pvt. Ltd.

Simplifying Ingress Management for Kubernetes: Deploying a Traefik Cluster with Automatic TLS

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Managing ingress traffic in a Kubernetes cluster is a critical aspect of ensuring the accessibility and security of your applications. This guide will walk you through the process of deploying a Traefik cluster on Kubernetes, including the setup of automatic TLS using Let’s Encrypt.

Prerequisites

  • Ensure you have a Kubernetes cluster set up.
  • Install Helm for package management.
  • Have a domain name that resolves to the public IP of your Kubernetes cluster.

Installing Traefik via Helm

To install Traefik using Helm, configure the traefik-values.yaml file:


    ### traefik-values.yaml
      logs:
        general:
          level: DEBUG

      service:
        type: LoadBalancer

      certificatesResolvers:
        letsencrypt:
          acme:
            email: "[email protected]"
            storage: "traefik-acme.json"
            keyType: "RSA4096"
            tlsChallenge: {}
  

Configuring DNS for Traefik

After installing Traefik, set up a DNS name for the public IP of the Traefik controller:

kubectl get svc traefik -n kube-system -o jsonpath={.status.loadBalancer.ingress.hostname}

Deploying a Sample Application

To test Traefik, deploy a sample application like azure-vote-app.

Using IngressRoute CRD

Traefik supports the IngressRoute CRD for advanced routing configurations.

Middleware Configuration

Configure security headers using Traefik middleware.

High Availability Considerations

Strategies to ensure high availability when using multiple Traefik instances with Let’s Encrypt.

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